Trumpeter Swans

Trumpeter swans are making a comeback in the Blackfoot watershed, with a little help from a joint program between the Blackfoot Challenge and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Meriwether Lewis recorded the presence of a pair of trumpeter swans at the confluence of the Blackfoot and Clearwater Rivers in July of 1806. After the feather trade decimated swans throughout the continent, there were no records of resident swans in the Blackfoot until 2003, when a pair of trumpeters nested on a wetland east of Lincoln. Their return inspired a restoration project, and starting in 2005 captive-reared trumpeter swans were released in the Blackfoot every year until they were designated as recovered in 2022. The population is steadily growing and nests have produced an increasing number of cygnets (baby swans) since 2011, with many of these young returning to the watershed to raise families of their own.

Inset photo: Larry Beckner, Great Falls Tribune

Additional Information on Trumpeter Swans

We rely on reported swan sightings from the public. Report a sighting, track a swan, or learn more from our resources below.

Restoration Story

After a nearly 200-year absence, the story of trumpeter swan restoration began in the Blackfoot in 2003. Watch a short video telling this story here.


Monitoring our Progress

Monitoring the activities and movements of trumpeter swans released in the Blackfoot is the biggest part of the restoration program. Learn the details here.


Annual Releases

More than 200 school kids and other members of the public attended swan releases each year while new populations were being established.

Active Swan Territories in the Blackfoot

Number of Swan Cygnets Released over 16 Years

Swan Release Participants Annually

Target Number of Annual Successful Nests for 2 Years (Achieved in 2021)